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Compound Formula | CeB6 |
Molecular Weight | 204.98 |
Appearance | Purple |
Melting Point | 2552°C |
Density | 4.80-4.87 g/cm3 |
Solubility in water | insoluble |
Crystal structure | Cubic |
Cerium Boride, also called Cerium Hexaboride or CeB6, is a refractory ceramic material. The principal use of cerium hexaboride is a coating of hot cathodes, or hot cathodes made of cerium hexaboride crystals. It usually operates at temperature of 1450 °C.
Cerium hexaboride, like lanthanum hexaboride, slowly evaporates during the cathode operation. In conditions where CeB6 cathodes are operated under 1850 K, CeB6 should maintain its optimum shape longer and therefore last longer. While the process is about 30% slower than with lanthanum boride, the cerium boride deposits are reported to be more difficult to remove
Parameter
|
Units | LaB6 | CeB6 |
---|---|---|---|
Stoichiometry |
N/A
|
~6
|
|
Metal Impurities |
ppm by wt.
|
<30>
|
|
Density |
g/cm3
|
4.72
|
4.80
|
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion |
α x 106
|
5.6
|
6.2
|
Electrical Resistivity |
uΩ-cm
|
~50
|
~65
|
Effective Work Function (100) at 1800 K |
eV
|
2.70
|
2.65
|
Spectral Emissivity at 0.65 microns |
N/A
|
0.765
|
0.779
|
Evaporation rate at 1800 K (UHV) |
g/cm2/s
|
2.2 x 10-9
|
1.6 x 10-9
|
Orientation limit for specific orientation |
degrees
|
<2>
|
|
Pyrolitic block mount resistance @ 1800 K |
Ohms
|
1.45
|
-Thermionic emission (cathode)
-Plasma source for plasma enhanced coating(PECVD)
-Vacuum electron beam welding machine
-Electron beam surface reforming device
-Electron beam lithography device
-Transmission electron microscope
-Scanning electron microscope
-Surface analysis device
-Radio therapy devices
ACM’s Cerium Hexaboride Cathode is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition.